Want your laminate planks to fall into place like magic? We’re about to turbocharge your DIY skills.
Without any fuss, here’s our no-nonsense guide to laminate flooring installation so you can sidestep the pitfalls, wield your tools like a pro, and witness your space metamorphose before your eyes.
Key Notes
- Proper tool preparation and thorough subfloor inspection prevent common installation problems and delays.
- Careful plank layout and staggering techniques ensure structural stability and professional-looking results.
- Professional installation costs $1-3 per square foot but guarantees quality on complex projects.
- Allow 48 hours for acclimation and maintain expansion gaps to prevent future flooring issues.
Why Laminate Flooring?
- Durability: It stands up to lots of foot traffic.
- Affordability: You get the look of hardwood flooring without burning a hole in your pocket.
- Easy maintenance: Perfect for busy families.
- Variety: Endless design options to match your style.
Preparation: The Foundations of Success
Before you begin your laminate flooring installation, make sure you have all the necessary tools.
Here’s a checklist:
The Usual Tools
| Tool/Material | Description |
|---|---|
| Underlayment | Cushions the floor and helps reduce sound. |
| Tape | Secures underlayment seams and edges. |
| Measuring Tape | Ensures accurate measurements of floor dimensions. |
| Utility Knife | Used for cutting underlayment and other materials. |
| Saw | Includes miter saw, jigsaw, or circular saw for cutting planks. |
| Spacers | Maintains expansion gaps (typically ¼"). |
| Tapping Block & Pull Bar | Helps fit planks together without damaging them. |
| Hammer | Used for tapping the block during plank installation. |
| Hand Saw or Door Jam Saw | Cuts under door jambs to allow planks to slide underneath. |
| Safety Gear | Includes dust mask, safety glasses for protection. |
| Broom/Dustpan | Keeps the workspace clean. |
| Scissors | Useful for cutting underlayment. |
Other Items You Might Need
| Deck Screws | Tightens loose or squeaky subfloors before installation. |
| Floor Leveling Compound | Fills dips and levels out uneven subfloors. |
| Floor Roller | Applies even pressure on planks to ensure tight seams. |
| Rubber Mallet | Gently taps planks together without damage. |
| Double-Sided Tape | Secures underlayment in tricky spots or larger areas. |
| Moisture Meter | Checks for moisture in the subfloor, crucial in moisture-prone areas. |
| Plastic Sheeting | Acts as a moisture barrier, especially in basements or kitchens. |
| Painter's Tape | Marks tricky cuts or holds temporary placements. |
| Angle Grinder | Cuts around obstacles such as pipes or intricate areas. |
| Suction Grips | Assists in handling and positioning heavy planks during installation. |
Get Prep Work Done
Now that you’ve gathered all the tools and materials, it’s time to prepare.
1. Measure and Purchase
The foundations for a successful DIY project begin by accurately measuring your space. Grab your tape measure and determine your room’s square footage.
Don’t forget to add an extra 10% to compensate for cutting waste and mistakes. Also factor in those difficult spaces, like fireplaces or built-in cabinets.
2. Let Your Flooring Settle In
All climates are different, so it’s important to let your laminate flooring acclimate to your home’s environment.
Allow at least 48 hours for this process to prevent future issues like buckling or gapping.
3. Subfloor Inspection and Preparation
A smooth subfloor is the foundation of a beautiful laminate floor. Here’s how to prepare:
- Thoroughly clean the subfloor
- Remove any debris or old adhesive
- Check for unevenness and level if necessary
- Ensure the subfloor is dry and structurally sound.
4. Remove Old Flooring
If you’re replacing existing flooring, you’ll need to remove it first. Here are some tips:
- To tackle carpets use a utility knife to cut them into manageable strips
- A chisel and hammer work best at removing tile
- If you’re removing hardwood, a pry bar can help lift the boards
Remember, proper floor preparation is a necessary step for successful installation.
Installation: One Step at a Time
1. Plan Your Layout
Deciding where to start laying laminate flooring in a room can be confusing, but here’s a pro tip: Start along the longest wall or the one most visible when entering your room.
This ensures a visually appealing result and makes any necessary adjustments easier.
2. Install Underlayment
What do you put under laminate flooring? The answer is underlayment.
This thin layer not only offers cushioning but also reduces noise and acts as a moisture barrier.
Some laminate planks come with pre-attached underlayment, but if not, roll it out and tape the seams before laying your flooring.
3. Begin Installation
Now it’s time for click flooring installation.
Start in a corner and work your way across the room. Remember to use spacers along the walls to allow for expansion.
4. How to Stagger Laminate Flooring
Staggering your laminate planks isn’t just for aesthetics – it also adds structural stability.
Aim for at least 12 inches between end joints in adjacent rows. This creates a natural, wood-like appearance and prevents weak spots in your flooring.
5. Cutting Laminate Planks
You’ll inevitably need to cut some planks to fit. Here are some precision-cutting tips:
- Measure twice to double-check your accuracy, so you only have to cut once
- Mark your cutting line clearly
- Use a sharp blade for clean cuts
- Cut with the decorative side down as this helps to prevent chipping
6. Fitting Techniques
As you work your way across the room, you’ll encounter obstacles like doorways and cabinets. Here are some doorway installation tips:
- Undercut door frames slightly to allow planks to slide underneath.
- Use a jigsaw for precise cuts around irregular shapes.
- For cabinet adjustments, you may need to remove baseboards and reinstall them after laying the flooring.
7. Finishing Laminate Floors
Once all planks are in place, it’s time for the finishing touches:
- Remove your spacers.
- Install baseboards or quarter-round molding.
- Add transition strips between rooms or different flooring types.
Maintenance: Keep Your Floors Looking Fresh
Proper laminate floor care will ensure your new floors stay beautiful for years. Here are some good habits to get into:
- Sweep or vacuum regularly
- Use a slightly damp mop for deeper cleaning
- Wipe up spills immediately to minimize the chance of stains
- Use felt pads under furniture to prevent scratches
DIY vs. Professional Installation
While many homeowners successfully install laminate flooring themselves, it’s not for everyone.
Here’s a quick comparison:
DIY installation is ideal for those with basic handyman skills. Most laminate flooring features a simple click-and-lock system, making it relatively easy to install without expensive tools.
If your budget is tight, you save on labor costs, which generally range from $1 to $3 per square foot.
However, DIYers may find uneven subfloors or tricky room layouts difficult to navigate, causing mistakes and potential repairs.
Choosing professional installation ensures a flawless finish, particularly in complex spaces or large areas.
Professionals handle any unforeseen issues, and their work is often backed by warranties.
While more expensive, hiring a pro guarantees quality and saves you time.
Floored By DIY Challenges? We’ve Got You
Don’t Get Tripped Up
Even seasoned DIYers can make mistakes. Here are some common mistakes when laying laminate flooring to watch out for:
- Being impatient and skipping acclimation
- Forgetting expansion gaps
- Not staggering planks properly
- Using the wrong underlayment
- Neglecting to check subfloor levelness
Frequently Asked Questions
Can a beginner install laminate flooring?
Yes, a beginner can install laminate flooring as it’s designed to be DIY-friendly. With patience, the right tools, and careful attention to instructions, beginners can successfully install laminate flooring.
How long does it take to install laminate flooring?
For a DIY project, expect to spend 1-3 days on an average-sized room. Professional installers can often complete the job in a single day.
Can I install laminate flooring over underfloor heating?
Yes, you can install laminate flooring over your heating systems, but you should follow the guidelines. Not all laminate products are suitable for this, so check the manufacturer’s recommendations to ensure compatibility with radiant heating.
What do you put under laminate flooring?
Underlayment is typically installed beneath laminate flooring. It provides cushioning, reduces noise, and acts as a moisture barrier.
How do I use spacers for laminate flooring?
Spacers are placed along the walls to create an expansion gap. This gap allows the flooring to expand and contract with temperature and humidity changes.
Say Hello To New Floors
Installing laminate flooring can be a rewarding DIY project with the right preparation and tools.
From selecting materials and gathering equipment to proper subfloor preparation and careful installation techniques, success comes down to following each step methodically. Remember to let your flooring acclimate, maintain proper spacing, and stagger the planks for optimal results.
With attention to detail and patience, you can create beautiful, durable floors that will last for years. However, if you find yourself stuck or uncertain about tackling the project alone, our professional installation team in Nashville is ready to help.
Save time and ensure flawless results by reaching out to our experienced installers – contact us today to discuss your flooring project and get a free quote.
